Birds of North Carolina
their Distribution and Abundance
Scientific Name:
Common Name:
 Family (Alpha):
PROCELLARIIDAE Members:
General Comments
The Bulwer's Petrel breeds on islands in the eastern north Atlantic Ocean off Africa, in the same general area where Cory's Shearwater, Band-rumped Storm-Petrel, and Fea's Petrel breed. Thus, pelagic experts would expect this petrel to be found off North Carolina every few years, especially considering its unusual appearance -- slender shape, long pointed/wedge tail, bounding flight very low over the water, and dark coloration with no white rump -- is very difficult to mistake for any other bird. However, such has not been the case, and despite hundreds to a few thousand pelagic trips to the Gulf Stream, only two such trips have encountered the species in North Carolina waters. In fact, it has been found in North America elsewhere only on one to several occasions off California. The bird documented by photos off the state in 1998 was the record that the American Ornithologists' Union and American Birding Association used to place the species on the Official Lists for North America.
Breeding Status
Nonbreeder
NC BRC List
The species' status on the List of Bird Species of North Carolina: either Definitive, Provisional, or Extinct, as administered by the NC Bird Records Committee. The Provisional List contains species for which there are less than three accepted sight (i.e., non-documented) records. Species of unaccepted origin are not included on the List of Bird Species of North Carolina.
Definitive
State Status
none
U.S. Status
Definitive
State Rank
SA
Global Rank
G4
Coastal Plain
Accidental offshore visitor, to the Gulf Stream; only two state records: 1, sight report off Oregon Inlet, 1 Jul 1992* (Chat 58:85); 1, photographed off Oregon Inlet, 8 Aug 1998* (AB 53:113-115) (Chat 65:83-89).
Piedmont
No records.
Mountains
No records.
Finding Tips
1/2*
Distribution
Bulweria bulwerii